Uke: The many sides of mining in Nasarawa community: Uke, a community along the Keffi Expressway- Nasarawa State, is more than just a roadside haven for travelers. Known for its fresh fish and palm wine, the area has become a booming mining hub attracting both foreign and local miners, drastically altering its traditional landscape.
According to News Agency of Nigeria, the mining activities have led to increased hostility towards strangers and have raised security concerns among locals. When a reporter attempted to investigate, miners reacted aggressively, forcing him to flee. A middleman later facilitated access to a mining site, revealing a complex network of gold dealers and miners. This burgeoning trade has not only destroyed farmlands but also lured young girls into exploitative relationships.
Residents like Hassan Aminu and Samson Mekiki express concern over the impact on young girls and university students who are drawn into relationships with miners in exchange for material goods. Most miners are non-natives from other West African countries, showing little regard for local culture, which exacerbates tensions within the community.
Local fears are that Uke might mirror the security challenges seen in Awe, another mining town. Sale Adamu, a local resident, highlights the potential displacement and environmental degradation that unchecked mining can cause, urging the government to learn from other states’ experiences.
Adamu Omadefu, Chairman of the House Committee on Environment in the Nasarawa State House of Assembly, reported that mining companies treat local communities poorly, effectively enslaving them. He called for a comprehensive environmental audit and a review of mining agreements to prevent exploitation.
Commissioner for Environment and Natural Resources, Margaret Elayo, outlined steps taken by Gov. Abdullahi Sule’s administration to address illegal mining, through strict enforcement and community engagement. These efforts include shutting down non-compliant sites and collaborating with federal authorities for crackdowns on illegal operations.
The News Agency of Nigeria reports that illegal mining has caused significant fatalities over the past decade, with more than 200 deaths, particularly in incidents triggered by poor safety protocols and external interests. A report by the Renevlyn Development Initiative highlights the influence of Chinese interests in Nigeria’s mineral sector, connecting these activities to broader national security risks and governance failures.
Local stakeholders are calling for coordinated efforts among community leaders, security agencies, and regulatory bodies to clean up the mining industry and eliminate corrupt practices in Nasarawa State.