Ilorin: Prof. Kolawole Wahab, the Head of Stroke Unit of the University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital (UITH), has issued a stark warning about the escalating prevalence of stroke in Nigeria, which he described as reaching epidemic levels. He made these remarks during an event marking World Stroke Day in Ilorin, where free screenings, consultations, and treatments for hypertensive patients were being offered.
According to Voice of Nigeria, stroke is currently the leading cause of death and morbidity in the country, with statistics indicating that 114 out of every 100,000 people in Nigeria will experience a stroke. Prof. Wahab highlighted the global disparity in stroke incidence, noting that while the burden of stroke is decreasing in developed nations, it is alarmingly increasing in Africa. The expert emphasized that hypertension and diabetes are significant contributors to the rising cases of stroke, with a concerning number of stroke patients at the UITH being hypertensive.
Prof. Wahab pointed out the critic
al issue of patients not adhering to their prescribed medications, leading to poor control of hypertension. He urged the public to regularly monitor their blood pressure and blood sugar levels to prevent strokes. Additionally, he advised against smoking and alcohol consumption, as these are significant risk factors.
Dr. Abiodun Bello, a Consultant Neurologist at UITH, further elaborated on the symptoms of stroke, which include changes in balance, difficulty walking, weakness on one side of the body, vision problems, arm weakness, and speech abnormalities. Dr. Bello stressed the importance of seeking immediate medical attention upon experiencing these symptoms to ensure proper treatment and management.
The event also featured an awareness campaign, offering free blood pressure and blood sugar tests, along with medication prescriptions to help combat the rising stroke cases in Nigeria.