St. petersburg: The population of the BRICS countries, which accounts for 42 percent of the world’s population, is becoming younger, making it essential to focus on youth in the development of the agricultural sector. This is because they represent the future of global production and consumption. This view was expressed by Oleg Kobyakov, Director of the Liaison Office with the Russian Federation of the Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations (FAO).
According to News Agency of Nigeria, Kobyakov shared his insights in an exclusive interview at the TV BRICS studio in the Roscongress International Cooperation Area at the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (SPIEF). He noted that BRICS brings together some of the world’s most populous countries, located across all continents. The BRICS member states account for more than one-third of global gross domestic product (GDP) and a significant share of international trade, including agricultural products and related industries.
The development of the global economy and trade will largely depend on cooperation with BRICS countries and within the grouping itself. “How cooperation develops between the BRICS states and between this group of countries and other nations in such an area as the agri-food sector will, of course, largely determine the future development of the global economy and global trade,” Kobyakov stated.
He further elaborated that the principal direction here is ensuring the sustainable development of agri-food systems. This includes creating a regulatory framework, exchanging best practices, ensuring fair market access conditions for producers, and embracing innovations related to artificial intelligence and scientific achievements at the nano-molecular level, including in plant and animal breeding. Education and a strong focus on young people are also crucial, as the agricultural sector is increasingly becoming a field for the young, especially in BRICS countries with youthful populations like Brazil, South Africa, and India.
Kobyakov particularly emphasised the importance of developing and supporting farming, describing farmers as a pillar of social stability. “In most countries around the world, a significant share of agricultural production is provided by farms. Farmers help maintain vibrant rural communities,” he noted. He highlighted the necessity of bringing modern rural areas in line with contemporary requirements through infrastructure provisions, such as roads, hospitals, educational institutions, reliable broadband internet, and financial opportunities, as these factors contribute to the stable development of a state, strengthening its social foundations and improving the welfare of the entire population.
The 29th St. Petersburg International Economic Forum is taking place from June 3 to June 6, with TV BRICS serving as an information partner.